作者:jasmine老师来源:网络时间:2021-01-07 18:31:36
摘要:在雅思阅读考试中,信息量比较大,想要*找到关键信息,那么考生可以关注一些信号词。今天小编为大家带来的是雅思阅读信号词归纳分析,考生可以根据信号词和信息来判断具体的答案。我们来看看这些信号词都有哪些。
在雅思阅读考试中,信息量比较大,想要*找到关键信息,那么考生可以关注一些信号词。今天小编为大家带来的是雅思阅读信号词归纳分析,考生可以根据信号词和信息来判断具体的答案。我们来看看这些信号词都有哪些。
1、雅思阅读信号词中表示顺接和递进
例词:Also, further, more, moreover, what is more, in addition…
考点:And Western scientists are starting to draw on this wisdom…
解析:And处于开头部分除了可以表示承接关系之外,还能体现递进含义, this wisdom则是表示上半部分出现的their wealth of traditional knowledge(因纽特人传统的知识),因此这两句话相互呼应,同学们在审题的时候要通过发现信号词,然后发散地看它的前后句,*后把考点考察的意思补充完整。
2、雅思阅读信号词中表示排列次序
例词:Another, the second, the most, the best…
考点:Most important of all, the traditional measures of ‘risk’, such as parents’ age and education, or whether they were a single parent, bore little or no relationship to the measures of achievement and language development.
解析:most important of all表示的含义是*重要的事情,也就是我们通常说的文章中论点和总结开始出现的信号。Single parents是本段的侧重点,同样在这一句里出现了,我们可以利用对雅思阅读信号词的敏感度,*抓住文章的考点,进行局部精读。
3、雅思阅读信号词中表示强调作用
例词:In fact, in essence, in particular, emphasize…
考点:This, in essence, is the problem of modern sociobiology- to discover the degree to which hard-wired genetic programming dictates…
解析:上述题目是典型的信息题,考生在训练这种类似的题目时,要特别注意信号词与考点的密切相关性,从而*找准答案。这里出现了in essence(实质上),起了一定的强调作用,*扫读后,发现同时出现了题目关键词sociobiology,破折号后面的介词to是表目的与题目中的the general aim of一致对应。
4、雅思阅读信号词中表示时间先后
例词:Firstly, second, next, then, now, later, since, eventually, finally…
考点:Three factors are involved in this change. First is an awareness of the severity of the problem. Second, a number of resources to help tackle bullying have become available in Britain…Third, there is evidence that these materials work, and that schools can achieve something.
解析:上述文章脉络清晰,通过表示顺序的信号词First、second、third,让考生很清晰的知道在讲,侍强凌弱这种现象已经开始改变,主要是从三个方面入手:意识、资源、监督。这种发展让学校有了更多的方法和有效途径解决存在的问题。这里的First、second、third提示我们三个方面,同时也是一个发展的过程。
5、雅思阅读信号词中表示相似
例词:Similarly, in other words, that is, put another way…
考点:In other words, we became aware of the obvious fact that there were ‘limits to growth’.
解析:In other words表示的意思我们可以通常理解为换句话说,这种形式会以更加简单易懂,清晰的话语陈述出难点,通常难点就是雅思阅读考点出没的地方。
6、雅思阅读信号词中表示对比和转折
例词:However, but, although, nevertheless, on the other hand, by comparison…
考点:However, we believe that credit must be extended in association with other types of support that help participants develop critical life skills as well as productive businesses.
上述考点中的However,表示然而的意思。 一般是对比上文,提出不同的观点,与上文的含义是相反。也是经常会出现的考点信号词。
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